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Geomyces destructans sp. nov. associated with bat white-nose syndrome

We describe and illustrate the new species Geomyces destructans . Bats infected with this fungus present with powdery conidia and hyphae on their muzzles, wing membranes, and/or pinnae, leading to description of the accompanying disease as white-nose syndrome, a cause of widespread mortality among hibernating bats in the northeastern US. Based on rRNA gene sequence (ITS and SSU) characters the fungus is placed in the genus Geomyces , yet its distinctive asymmetrically curved conidia are unlike those of any described Geomyces species.

Connecticut, Massachusetts, New York, Vermont

Septoria hodgesii sp. nov.: A potential biocontrol agent for Myrica faya in Hawai‘i

Septoria hodgesii sp. nov. is described. This fungus is a common leaf pathogen of Myrica cerifera in the southeastern U.S., where it usually has been identified as S. myricae . It also has been shown by artificial inoculation to be pathogenic on M. faya , an introduced forest weed in Hawai'i. Comparison of S. hodgesii with the types of S. myricae , from M. cerifera and S. myricata , from M. gale , showes it to be distinct from both species.

Hawai'i