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USGS · 70192294

Possibility and challenges of conversion of current virus species names to Linnaean binomials

Postler Thomas·Anna N. Clawson·Gaya K. Amarasinghe·Christopher F. Basler·Sina Bavari·Maria Benko·Kim R. Blasdell·Thomas Briese·Michael J. Buchmeier·Alexander Bukreyev·Charles H. Calisher·Kartik Chandran·Remi Charrel·Christopher S. Clegg·Peter L. Collins·Juan Carlos De la Torre·Joseph L. DeRisi·Ralf G. Dietzgen·Olga Dolnik·Ralf Durrwald·John M. Dye·Andrew J. Easton·Sebastian Emonet·Pierre Formenty·Ron A. M. Fouchier·Elodie Ghedin·Jean-Paul Gonzalez·Balazs Harrach·Roger Hewson·Masayuki Horie·Daohong Jiang·Gary P. Kobinger·Hideki Kondo·Andrew Kropinski·Mart Krupovic·Gael Kurath·Robert A. Lamb·Eric M. Leroy·Igor S. Lukashevich·Andrea Maisner·Arcady Mushegian·Sergey V. Netesov·Norbert Nowotny·Jean L. Patterson·Susan L. Payne·Janusz T. Paweska·C.J. Peters·Sheli Radoshitzky·Bertus K. Rima·Victor Romanowski·Dennis Rubbenstroth·Sead Sabanadzovic·Helene Sanfacon·Maria Salvato·Martin Schwemmle·Sophie J. Smither·Mark Stenglein·D.M. Stone·Ayato Takada·Robert B. Tesh·Keizo Tomonaga·N. Tordo·Jonathan S. Towner·Nikos Vasilakis·Victor E. Volchkov·Victoria Jensen·Peter J. Walker·Lin-Fa Wang·Arvind Varsani·Anna E. Whitfield·Francisco Murilo Zerbini·Jens H. Kuhn
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Abstract

Botanical, mycological, zoological, and prokaryotic species names follow the Linnaean format, consisting of an italicized Latinized binomen with a capitalized genus name and a lower case species epithet (e.g., Homo sapiens ). Virus species names, however, do not follow a uniform format, and, even when binomial, are not Linnaean in style. In this thought exercise, we attempted to convert all currently official names of species included in the virus family Arenaviridae and the virus order Mononegavirales to Linnaean binomials, and to identify and address associated challenges and concerns. Surprisingly, this endeavor was not as complicated or time-consuming as even the authors of this article expected when conceiving the experiment.

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Postler Thomas, Anna N. Clawson, Gaya K. Amarasinghe, Christopher F. Basler, Sina Bavari, Maria Benko, Kim R. Blasdell, Thomas Briese, Michael J. Buchmeier, Alexander Bukreyev, Charles H. Calisher, Kartik Chandran, Remi Charrel, Christopher S. Clegg, Peter L. Collins, Juan Carlos De la Torre, Joseph L. DeRisi, Ralf G. Dietzgen, Olga Dolnik, Ralf Durrwald, John M. Dye, Andrew J. Easton, Sebastian Emonet, Pierre Formenty, Ron A. M. Fouchier, Elodie Ghedin, Jean-Paul Gonzalez, Balazs Harrach, Roger Hewson, Masayuki Horie, Daohong Jiang, Gary P. Kobinger, Hideki Kondo, Andrew Kropinski, Mart Krupovic, Gael Kurath, Robert A. Lamb, Eric M. Leroy, Igor S. Lukashevich, Andrea Maisner, Arcady Mushegian, Sergey V. Netesov, Norbert Nowotny, Jean L. Patterson, Susan L. Payne, Janusz T. Paweska, C.J. Peters, Sheli Radoshitzky, Bertus K. Rima, Victor Romanowski, Dennis Rubbenstroth, Sead Sabanadzovic, Helene Sanfacon, Maria Salvato, Martin Schwemmle, Sophie J. Smither, Mark Stenglein, D.M. Stone, Ayato Takada, Robert B. Tesh, Keizo Tomonaga, N. Tordo, Jonathan S. Towner, Nikos Vasilakis, Victor E. Volchkov, Victoria Jensen, Peter J. Walker, Lin-Fa Wang, Arvind Varsani, Anna E. Whitfield, Francisco Murilo Zerbini, Jens H. Kuhn. 2016-10-22. Possibility and challenges of conversion of current virus species names to Linnaean binomials. https://doi.org/10.1093/sysbio%2Fsyw096

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