A bivalent scale for measuring crowding among deer hunters

Larry M. Gigliotti; Loren Chase

doi:10.1080/10871209.2013.811619

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A bivalent scale for measuring crowding among deer hunters

Larry M. Gigliotti·Loren Chase

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Abstract

One factor that may influence satisfaction in outdoor recreation is crowding, which historically has been defined as a negative evaluation of the density of other participants. While this definition is suitable for most scenarios, there are circumstances where encounters with others in the area are evaluated positively and thus contribute to the satisfaction of the participant. To adequately describe this phenomenon we suggest a more inclusive measurement of crowding that allows for both positive and negative evaluations of participant density to more accurately explore the relationship between crowding and satisfaction. We identified a sub-group of deer hunters who negatively evaluated the low density of other hunters, which reduced their satisfaction with their overall hunting experience. The methodology for measuring crowding in recreation research may have an important effect in identifying the relationship crowding has with other relevant variables as well as management implications.

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Human Dimensions of Wildlife: An International Journal Article

Source-reported bounding extent: 43.27° to 44.79° latitude; -104.79° to -102.75° longitude. This indicates report coverage, not an exact sampling location. View area on OpenStreetMap.

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BibTeX RIS

Larry M. Gigliotti, Loren Chase. 2014-01-16. A bivalent scale for measuring crowding among deer hunters. https://doi.org/10.1080/10871209.2013.811619

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