USGS · 70023838
Statistical characteristics of xenoliths in the Antioch kimberlite pipe, Marshall County, northeastern Kansas
Abstract
Geometrical characteristics of xenoliths in the Antioch kimberlite pipe have been considered in statistical terms. A method of conversion of 2D intersections to 3D dimensions was used. It has been shown that the Rosin-Rammler distribution of mass leads to the Weibull distribution of sizes, whereas a fractal distribution of sizes can be expressed as the Pareto distribution. Lognormal, Weibull, and Pareto distributions have been tested as model distributions. The Pareto distribution could be the most appropriate model for the distribution of xenoliths. This conclusion is in agreement with the general concept that the xenoliths formed as a result of an underground explosion without additional breakage occurring during magma transport. The final distribution may be shifted from the initial model as a result of processes of redistribution and sorting of xenoliths in liquid-crystalline flows.
Explore related subjects
Keep this discovery
Explore connections, maps & timelines
S. Kotov, Pieter Berendsen. 2002. Statistical characteristics of xenoliths in the Antioch kimberlite pipe, Marshall County, northeastern Kansas. https://doi.org/10.1023/a%3A1021150012480
Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.