USGS · 70018048
Effects of acid rain and sulfur dioxide on marble dissolution
Abstract
Acid precipitation and the dry deposition of sulfur dioxide (SO2) accelerate damage to carbonate-stone monuments and building materials. This study identified and quantified environmental damage to a sample of Vermont marble during storms and their preceding dry periods. Results from field experiments indicated the deposition of SO2 gas to the stone surface during dry periods and a twofold increase in marble dissolution during coincident episodes of low rain rate and decreased rainfall pH. The study is widely applicable to the analysis of carbonate-stone damage at locations affected by acid rain and air pollution.
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Paul F. Schuster, Michael M. Reddy, Susan I. Sherwood. 1994. Effects of acid rain and sulfur dioxide on marble dissolution. https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/70018048
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