USGS · 70013901
Major carbon-14 deficiency in modern snail shells from southern Nevada springs
Abstract
Carbon-14 contents as low as 3.3 ± 0.2 percent modern (apparent age, 27,000 years) measured from the shells of snails Melanoides tuberculatus living in artesian springs in southern Nevada are attributed to fixation of dissolved HCO 3 - with which the shells are in carbon isotope equilibrium. Recognition of the existence of such extreme deficiencies is necessary so that erroneous ages are not attributed to freshwater biogenic carbonates.
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A.C. Riggs. 1984. Major carbon-14 deficiency in modern snail shells from southern Nevada springs. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.224.4644.58
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