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USGS · 5210697

Compendium of crane behavior. Part 1: Individual (nonsocial) behavior

D. H. Ellis·George W. Archibald·S.R. Swengel·C. B. Kepler
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Abstract

This paper provides the organizational framework, nomenclature, and abbreviated descriptions for all conspicuous nonsocial behavioral units for all 15 species of crane. We present eight generalized functional classes of behavior. These classes include about 90 discrete motor patterns that constitute the nonsocial repertoire of all cranes. We present this compendium to facilitate information exchanges among students of crane behavior and to encourage interest in future detailed studies of the descriptive ethology of each species.

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D. H. Ellis, George W. Archibald, S.R. Swengel, C. B. Kepler. 1991. Compendium of crane behavior. Part 1: Individual (nonsocial) behavior. https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/5210697

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