USGS · 1003798
Lead shot poisoning of a Pacific loon in Alaska
Abstract
Lead poisoning, associated with ingestion of spent lead shot, was diagnosed in an adult female Pacific loon ( Gavia pacifica ) observed with partial paralysis on 13 June 2002 and found dead on 16 June 2002 on Kigigak Island, Yukon Delta National Wildlife Refuge, western Alaska, USA. A necropsy revealed three pellets of ingested lead shot in the loona's gizzard and a lead liver concentration of 31 ppm wet weight, which was consistent with metallic lead poisoning. This is the first report of lead poisoning in a Pacific loon and is the only account of lead toxicosis associated with ingestion of lead shot in any loon species breeding in Alaska.
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H.M. Wilson, J.L. Oyen, L. Sileo. 2004. Lead shot poisoning of a Pacific loon in Alaska. https://doi.org/10.7589/0090-3558-40.3.600
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