@misc{indiciaea39da5ed2a37, title = {Metal induced chitinozoan malformations link the Mid-Ludfordian OAE to the venting of metalliferous hydrothermal basin brines into the Silurian Ocean}, author = {Tim De Backer and Poul Emsbo and Patrick I. McLaughlin and Iris Vancoppenolle and Carolina Klock and Axel Munnecke and Thijs R.A. Vandenbroucke}, year = {2026}, doi = {10.1016/j.gloplacha.2026.105303}, url = {https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/70280410}, note = {Source identifier: 70280410} }