TY - RPRT TI - Vitality and chemistry of roots of red spruce in forest floors of stands with a gradient of soil Al/Ca ratios in the northeastern United States AU - P.M. Wargo AU - K. Vogt AU - D. Vogt AU - Q. Holifield AU - J. Tilley AU - G. Lawrence AU - M. David PY - 2003 DO - 10.1139/x02-195 UR - https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/70025774 ID - 70025774 ER -