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R.M. Engeman

Publications and source records attributed to R.M. Engeman.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Effectiveness of methyl bromide as a cargo fumigant for brown treesnakes

The effectiveness of methyl bromide as a fumigant for brown treesnake ( Boiga irregularis ) management was evaluated on Guam. Eighteen snakes in secured cloth bags were randomly positioned in a 47.7-m 3 tarpaulin-covered cargo container for each fumigation treatment. Methyl bromide treatments tested were: 24 g m −3 and and 12 g m −3 , both for 2-h and 1-h exposures. All treatments, except for 12 g m −3 for 1 h, resulted in 100% mortality. Two-hour exposures to methyl bromide at 24 and 12 g m −3 appear to be effective in killing brown treesnakes within reasonable time-frames for shippers under Guam field conditions.

International Biodeterioration and Biodegradation

Black bear damage to lodgepole pine in central Oregon

Black bear damage to 108 lodgepole pine trees was found in mixed conifer habitat in central Oregon. No trees of three other conifer species were injured. Eighty-nine percent of the damage occurred in the same year. Nearly 20% of the freshly damaged trees had bark removed from more than 75% of the circumference and, judging from the fate of trees damaged in prior years, probably succumbed.

Northwestern Naturalist