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Fred Barker

Publications and source records attributed to Fred Barker.

11 recordsLinked to original sources

Rubidium-strontium dating of the trondhjemite of Rio Brazos, New Mexico and of the Kroenke Granodiorite, Colorado

The quartz-eye trondhjemite and associated hornblendite near Rio Brazos, Brazos Peak quadrangle, New Mexico, and the Kroenke Granodiorite of the Mount Harvard quadrangle and Sawatch Range, Colo., lie on an approximate 1,700-m.y. Rb-Sr isochron. Their initial 8 7 Sr/ 8 6 Sr ratio is about 0.7026. Six samples of the trondhjemite of Rio Brazos contain 8-43 ppm Rb and 57-194 ppm Sr, and six of the Kroenke intrusive, 53-99 ppm Rb and 314-595 ppm Sr. The Rio Brazos intrusive contains more SiO 2 but less Al 2 O 3 and K 2 O than does the Kroenke intrusive. The hornblendite contains much MgO and CaO but is low in alkalies; two samples show 2.5-3.2 ppm Rb and 288-431 ppm Sr. These rocks are of the same general age as the much more abundant, typically calc-alkaline Boulder Creek Granodiorite and associated intrusives of Colorado and northern New Mexico.

New Mexico, Colorado

Carbon isotopes in pelites of the Precambrian Uncompahgre Formation, Needle Mountains, Colorado

Carbon isotopic ratios and weight percentages of carbon were measured in 15 samples of slate, phyllite, and schist of the approximately 1500- to 1600-m.y.-old Uncompahgre Formation of the Needle Mountains, southwestern Colorado. Rocks with less than 1 percent total carbon, all of which is reduced, have δC 13 values of −23 to −28 per mil, whereas those with 1 to 6.4 percent carbon have δC 13 from −29 to −31 per mil. In general, the slates and phyllites contain more carbon and isotopically lighter carbon than do the schists of higher metamorphic rank. Increasing loss of C 12 -enriched methane with increasing intensity of metamorphism is suggested to account for these differences.

Colroado