Geology ReportsSearch

Geology topics

Daniel Swensen

Publications and source records attributed to Daniel Swensen.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Response study of a tall San Diego, California building inferred from the M7.1 July 5, 2019 Ridgecrest, California earthquake motions

The shaking of a new 24-story tall building in San Diego, California, was recorded by its seismic monitoring array during the M7.1 Ridgecrest, California earthquake of July 5, 2019. The building is located ~340 km from the epicenter of the event. The building is a special moment framed (SMF) steel structure with reduced beam sections (RBS) and viscous damper systems (DS). Peak accelerations recorded by the array indicate 0.007 g at the basement level and 0.044 g at the roof level. Spectral analyses and system identification methods indicate coupled NS, EW, and torsinal fundamental modes at ~ 0.30 Hz frequency and critical damping percentages < 5%. For the EW and fundamental torsional modes, critical damping percentages are < 2.5%. At the low-level shaking, the computed largest average drift ratio is ~ 0.065%, less than 0.5% of the value considered to be the starting threshold of nonlinear behavior or damage.

California

Collaborative recorded data based response studies of four tall buildings in California

Seismic instrumentation, recorded earthquake responses, and collaborative studies of the response records from four tall California buildings are summarized in this summary paper. These buildings include the tallest San Francisco building, the 61-story Salesforce Tower, and the tallest California building, the 73-story Wilshire Grand Tower, as well as a 51-story residential building in Los Angeles and a 24-story government building in San Diego. Various system identification methods are used to analyze the largest earthquake response records retrieved from seismic arrays installed in each of the four buildings. Significant structural dynamics characteristics (fundamental periods and critical damping percentages) are extracted. In general, critical damping percentages for the first mode are <2.5%, consistent with recent studies and recommendations.

California